| Anello | Domenico,
ca. 1425 Click here for facsimile |
For 2 couples facing |
| Part 1 (8 measures): | Couple start out
one behind the other, and enter dance space in 8 saltarello doubles forward,
starting on left foot. On the last saltarello, couple 1 turns in to square to face couple 2. (8 measures of 4 = 32 beats) |
| Part 2 (6 measures): | Men moviemento,
ladies likewise (4). Men change places with 2 saltarello doubles, and turn to face back into square (8). Ladies movimento, men likewise (4). Ladies change places with 2 saltarello doubles, and turn to face back into square (8). |
| Part 3 (4 measures): | Men moviemento,
ladies likewise (4). Men turn in place a double (4). Ladies movimento, men likewise (4). Ladies turn in place a double (4). |
| Part 4 (4 measures): | Men go behind ladies,
around the circle on the outside, to change places, in 4 pive, starting
on left foot (8). Ladies likewise (8). |
| Part 5 (4 measures): |
Men movimento,
ladies likewise (4). Ladies movimento, men likewise (4). Couple 1 takes a double to turn out of set (4), ready to lead into saltarelli for repeat of whole dance and all riverenza (4). |
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| Ballo del Fiore | Caroso,
Nobilita di Dame, 1600 Click here for facsimile |
For single couples, man starts holding flower |
| Introduction: | Man does long reverance (8 beats), and 2 bassadanza doubles, turning in place. |
| Courtship: | Man takes four bassadanza
doubles to find a partner (16 beats). He then impresses her with the mating dance: |
|
Mating dance: |
Continenza left,
then right. Long reverence (8 beats). |
| Romance: | Lady takes his hand, and they run off together, doing four bassadanza doubles (or 2 bassadanza doubles and 2 scorsi doubles). |
|
Mating
dance
|
With lady and man facing |
| Rejection: | Man and woman take 4 Italian doubles turning away from each other, progressing across the floor in opposite directions. |
|
Mating
dance
|
With lady and man facing, across the room from each other |
| Reconciliation: | Man and woman take 4 flanking, or zig-zagging bassadanza doubles, starting to the left, to meet once more. |
|
Mating
dance
|
With lady and man facing |
If desired, dance can repeat, with ladies seeking out new partners.
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| Belfiore | Domenico,1460 | For a line of three people, facing same direction and taking hands. |
| Part
1: 12 measures of 4/4 |
All join hands, take 12 pive, starting on left foot. These are slow pive, each one fits into a measure of 4/4. |
| Part
2: 3 measures of 4/4, 3 measures of 2/4, 3 measures of 4/4 |
Person A takes a double forward. Person A does a moviento. Person A does a volta tonda
(full turn in 2 singles). |
|
Part 3:
|
Person A takes 3 pive to go
behind the other two, ending to the right of Person C. A and C switch places, C going in front of Person B and A going behind. |
| Part
4: 4 measures of 6/8 |
Person
B takes 4 pive to circle behind C, around to C's front, between A and C,
and ends to the left of A. Person A should move over at the 4th piva to
fill in the gap. All join hands to restart dance, having changed roles. |
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| Black
Almain (Alman, Allemande) |
Olde Measures: Inns of Court Manuscripts, ca. 1570-1675 |
Couples in a line for as many as will. Top of hall is toward the lead couple. |
| Part 1: | Four doubles forward, starting on left foot. |
| Part 2: | Face partner, drop hands, double back away from partner, double forward to meet again. All make quarter turn to own left, double forward. All make half turn to own left, double forward. |
| Part 3: | Face partners again, men set and turn right, then women set and turn left. |
| Part 4: | Take hands across line, change places in a double, slide four counts up the hall. Take hands, change back, slide four counts down the hall. |
| Part 5: | Drop hands, double back away from partners, double forward to meet again. Repeat all; women start set and turn second time through. |
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| Black Nag | Longways for sets of 3 couples |
| 1st Verse: | Double forward, double back, that again. |
| 1st Chorus: |
Couples take hands across line. Couple 1 slips four
counts up the hall. Couple 1 slips four
counts down the hall. |
| 2nd Verse: | Side
right shoulders. Side left shoulders. |
| 2nd Chorus: |
Man 1 switches places
with woman 3, facing each other, in four slides. Switch back in same order. |
| 3rd Verse: | Arm
right arms. Arm left arms. |
| 3rd Chorus: | Men
do single hey, as women clap. Women do single hey, as men clap. |
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| The Friar and the Nun | Playford, 1657 Click here for facsimile |
Line of couples for as many as will |
Click here for lyrics to this tune, written by Anton of Winteroak, from the Royal Forest of the Rusted Woodlands.
| Introduction: | All face top of
hall. Men double forwards, turn single (4, 4), Women same (4, 4). Men double back, turn single (4, 4), Women same (4, 4). |
| 1st Verse: | 1st two men in line
take hands and double back, turn single. (4, 4) 1st two women do same. (4, 4) Square hey: All four double forward back to place. (4) Partners double past each other, crossing right shoulders (4), turn and face opposite, cross opposite by left shoulders (4), turn and face partner, cross partner right shoulders (4). |
|
Lead couple has now moved one
spot down, and is dancing with new couple 2. Original couple 2 is at top
of line, and sits out next set. When lead couple reaches top of line again, they start 2nd verse. All other dancers continue doing 1st verse until lead couple reaches them with new verse. |
|
| 2nd Verse: |
1st two men face each other,
take hands across and change places (4). All take hands, circle halfway
(so that men and women have switched sides). |
| Lead
couple has now moved one spot down, and is dancing with new couple 2. Original
couple 2 is at top of line, and sits out next set. Lead couple continues down line, bringing each new couple into dance with 1st verse. When lead couple reaches end of line, they sit out for a set, then go back up the line as a couple 2. When lead couple reaches top of line again, they start 3rd verse (optional). All other dancers continue doing 2nd verse until lead couple reaches them with new verse. |
|
| 3rd Verse (Rusted Woodlands variation for short dance lines): |
Couples 1 and 2 both arm right
with partners, half way around, then arm left with partners, half way
around (4, 4). Man 1 and woman 2 change places
diagonally (4). Woman 1 and Man 2 do same (4). This makes lines improper. |
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| Gathering Peasecods | Playford, 1651 Click here for facsimile |
For a circle of couples, as many as will |
| 1st Verse: |
All join hands, take 8 slips
left, turn single. |
| Chorus: |
Men go into center and
take hands, go 12 counts around, and back to place (or take 8 counts to
go around, and 4 to turn single). The men double intothe
center and clap their hands. As they double out, The women double intothe
center and clap their hands. As they double out, |
| 2nd Verse: | Side right shoulders
with partner, turn single. Side left shoulders with opposite, turn single. |
| Chorus | As before, but women start. |
| 3rd Verse: | Arm right arms with
partner, turn single. Arm left arms with opposite, turn single. |
| Chorus | As the first time. |
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| Grimstock | Playford, 1651 Click here for facsimile |
For a line of 3 couples, facing top of hall |
| 1st Verse: | Double forward,
double back, set and turn left. Double forward, double back, set and turn right. |
| 1st Chorus: | Mirror hey: Man 1 will start hey with left shoulder with other men, and lady 1 starts hey with right shoulder with ladies, so that couple 1 meets and separates in the middle of set each time around. Other couples will follow hey in same manner. |
| 2nd Verse: | Side right
shoulders, set and turn left. Side left shoulders, set and turn right. |
| 2nd Chorus: | Bridge hey: Couples take hands across with partners, and starting with couple 1 ducking under, will duck under and over other couples, to end of line and back to place. |
| 3rd Verse: | Arm right
arms, set and turn left. Arm left arms, set and turn right |
| 3rd Chorus: | Cross-over
hey: Couple one only will cross right shoulders and begin a hey with the opposite line. When they get to the bottom of the line, they will cross left shoulders and complete hey back to place. |
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| Hearts Ease | Playford, 1651 Click here for facsimile |
For two couples facing |
| 1st Verse: | Double in to meet opposite couple, double back away, that again. |
| Chorus: |
All face partners. All double back from opposites,
double forward, extending left arms. |
| 2nd Verse: | Side right shoulders
with partner. Side left shoulders with opposite. |
| Chorus | As before. |
| 3rd Verse: | Arm right arms with
partner. Arm left arms with opposite. |
| Chorus | As before. |
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| Horse’s
Bransle (Bransle des chevaux) |
Line of couples for as many as will OR circle of ladies inside a circle of men OR single couples facing. |
| Part 1: | Couples take hands
across. Double sideways up the hall, then down the hall OR right and then left. Repeat 4 times. |
| Part 2: |
Men, hands on hips, stomp the ground twice with right foot, single right, turn over left shoulder (4 counts), to end between two ladies (if doing partner switch-- otherwise, he ends facing his partner again). Ladies paw twice with right foot, single right, turn over left shoulder (4 counts), to end with new partner (if doing partner switch—otherwise, she ends facing her partner again). |
If dancing in a line of couples,
and doing partner switch:
During ladies’ part, 1st man, who now has no partner, must run to end of line,
and dance next verse with last lady.
Repeat all, until music ends or musicians (or dancers) die.
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| Hide Park |
Playford, 1651 |
Sets of 4 couples in a square. |
This dance starts with the
chorus, which will be the same every time. Couple 1 has their backs to the
top of the hall, Couple 3 is
opposite them, Couple 2 is to the right of Couple 1, and Couple 4 is opposite
them.
| Chorus: | All couples join
both hands across with partners. Couples 1 and 3 double in sideways to meet, double back. Couples 2 and 4 same. |
| 1st Verse: |
1’s and 3’s join both hands across with partners, double in sideways, turn to face opposites, face out of circle, join inside hands with opposites, and double out between 2’s and 4’s (who turn them), and back to place. 2’s and 4’s do same. |
| Chorus: | As before. |
| 2nd Verse: |
2’s and 4’s join both hands across with partners, switch places, make arches with arms
1’s and 3’s cross each other by right shoulders, go outside set, take hands with opposites, and go inside under arches, and back to place. This verse repeats, with 1's and 3's making the arches, and 2's and 4's going under. |
| Chorus: | As before. |
| 3rd Verse: | Men
hey around square, starting
in front of women. Women hey around square, starting in front of men. |
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| Lorayne
Almaine (Alman, Allemande) |
Olde Measures: Rawlinson Poet. MS, 1570 |
Couples in a line for as many as will. Top of hall is toward the lead couple. |
| Part 1: | Line faces top of
hall. Four doubles forward, starting on left foot. Each double ends with a hop. |
| Part 2: | Double left (no
hop) forwards, double right backwards. Double left forwards, double right, casting away from partner and turning back to face top of hall. Repeat Part 2. |
Repeat all.
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| Madam
Sosilia’s Almaine Alman, Allemande) |
Inns of Court Manuscripts, ca. 1570-1675 |
Couples in a line for as many as will. Top of hall is toward the lead couple. |
| Part 1: | Single left forwards,
single right forwards Double left forwards Single right forwards Repeat; end facing partner |
| Part 2: | Single left, single
right, reverance (4 counts). Single left, single right, double left to change places. |
| Part 3: |
Reverance (4 counts), single right forwards, embrace (2 counts) Repeat Parts 2-3, end facing top of hall to repeat dance. |
Repeat all.
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| Montarde Bransle | Arbeau, Orchesography,
1589 Click here for facsimile |
Lines of 4 for as many as will. |
| Part 1: | All join hands, facing same direction. Take 8 singles to the left. Drop hands. |
|
Part 2: |
Person 1 turns,
kicking and clapping, 4 counts. Person 2 does likewise. Person 3 does likewise. Person 4 does likewise. |
| Part 3 (which is really part 1 again): |
Persons
2-4 join hands and repeat 8 singles, while person 1 weaves
in and out among them, to end of line. During this part, new person 1 can lead line anywhere in hall, even mixing and weaving with other lines! |
Repeat all from Part 2, until music ends or musicians (or dancers) die.
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| New Almaine (Alman, Allemande) |
Olde Measures: Rawlinson Poet. MS, 1570 |
Couples in a line for as many as will. Top of hall is toward the lead couple. |
| Part 1: |
Line faces top of hall. Four
doubles forward, starting on left foot. Each double ends with a hop. |
|
Part 2: |
All set and turn left, then right, ending with a smal reverance. |
| Part 3: |
Men set left. Ladies set right |
Repeat all.
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| Official
Bransle (Bransle officiel) |
Arbeau, Orchesography,
1589 Click here for facsimile |
Circle of couples for as many as will |
| Part 1: | All join hands, double left, double right, that again. |
| Part 2: |
6 singles left, drop hands, turn and face partner. Man puts hands on lady’s waist, lady puts her hands on his shoulders, and he assists her to do a capriole in the air. If doing partner switch, he should pass her to his left side so that she will have a new partner. Repeat Part 2. |
Repeat all, until music ends or musicians (or dancers) die.
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| Pease
Bransle (Bransle des pois) |
Arbeau, Orchesography,
1589 Click here for facsimile |
Circle of couples for as many as will |
| Part 1: | All join hands, double left, double right, that again. |
| Part 2: |
Men jump in place. Ladies
same. Ladies jump in place.
Men same. |
Repeat all, until music ends or musicians (or dancers) die.
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| Petits Vriens | Ebreo, 1475 |
For a line of three people, facing same direction and taking hands. |
| Part 1: | Take 16 pive (L, r-l; R, l-r; etc.) around the hall. Drop hands. |
| Part 2: |
Person 1 does four more
pive, starting on right foot. Person 1 does one quadernaria
double, starting on right foot. |
| Part 3: |
Persons 1 and 2 reverence
(4 counts). All take hands again along
line. |
Repeat all until music ends or musicians (or dancers) die.
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| Rostiboli Gioioso | Domenico,1460 | For individual couples, taking inside hands and facing the same way. |
| Part 1: |
Ripresa left, ripresa
right, (drop hands). Repeat, with lady leaving. |
| Part 2: |
Ripresa left,
ripresa right, (drop hands). Repeat Part 2. |
| Part 3: | 16 Saltarelli
(starting left), OR man and lady can drop hands and do saltarelli separately. |
| Part 4: |
Man movimento, lady
movimento. Repeat Part 4 on other foot. (Man still goes first.) |
If the dance repeats, the the lady will start the doubles in Part 1 and the movimenti in Part 4.
*(The mezavolta doesn't take any time in the music--it's a pivot added to the end of the last double.)
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| Rufty Tufty | Playford, 1651 Click here for facsimile |
For two couples facing |
| 1st Verse: | Double in to meet opposite couple, double back away, that again. |
| Chorus: | All face partners,
set and turn right, set and turn left. Turning out of the set, lead partners out a double, then back in. Turn single. Turning out of the set, lead opposites out a double, then back in. Turn single. |
| 2nd Verse: | Side right shoulders, side left shoulders. |
| Chorus | As before. |
| 3rd Verse: | Arm right arms, arm left arms. |
| Chorus | As before. |
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| Saltarello la Regina |
Modern SCA construction |
For single couples taking inside hands |
All join hands, facing top of hall. Dance users salterello singles (step, hop) and salterello doubles (step, step, step, hop), always starting on inside foot, closer to partner.
| 1st Verse: | 2 salterello singles. |
| Chorus: | Salterello double. Single outside, single inside, double back |
| 1st Verse repeats |
| 2nd Verse: | In 2 singles, man turns under lady’s arm, then she does same under his arm. |
| Chorus | As before. |
| 2nd Verse repeats | Reversing genders |
| 3rd Verse: | Lady stays still, while man circles her in 4 singles. |
| Chorus | As before. |
| 3rd Verse repeats | Reversing genders |
| 4th Verse: |
Arm left arms in 4 singles.
|
| Chorus | As before. |
| 4th Verse repeats | With right arms. Lady is left facing wrong way, and must take two more singles to turn around. |
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| Upon a Summer’s Day |
Playford, 1651 |
Longways for sets of 3 couples |
| 1st Verse: | Double forward,
double back, set and turn left. Double forward, double back, set and turn right. |
| Chorus: |
Men take hands along line;
women same. First couple goes to
center, separate from each other, man goes under raised arms of other
two men, lady goes under arms of other two women, to end of line (4 counts). Repeat chorus until all three couples have gone under arches. |
| 2nd Verse: | Side right
shoulders, set and turn left. Side left shoulders, set and turn right. |
| Chorus | As before. |
| 3rd Verse: | Arm right
arms, set and turn left. Arm left arms, set and turn right |
| Chorus | As before. |
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| Washerwomen’s
Bransle (Bransle de lavandières) |
Arbeau, Orchesography,
1589 Click here for facsimile |
Circle of couples for as many as will |
| Part 1: | All join hands, double left, double right, that again. |
| Part 2: |
Face partners. Double left, clapping, double
right (no clapping). |
Repeat all, until music ends or musicians (or dancers) die
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|
Last revision: 11/19/2001 |